Ponzi Investigazioni > Corporate investigations > Aliunde perceptum investigations

Aliunde perceptum: investigations to reduce wrongful dismissal compensation

The Latin expression ‘aliunde perceptum’ refers to income earned by a wrongfully dismissed employee after the termination. In litigation, the company can reduce — or in some cases eliminate — the compensation owed to the former employee by proving they found alternative employment. However, the burden of proof lies entirely with the employer. Ponzi Intelligence supports companies in gathering evidence of former employees’ work activities, providing documentation usable in court.

Regulatory context

Article 18 of the Workers’ Statute provides that in cases of wrongful dismissal, compensation is calculated from the last actual global salary, from the day of dismissal to reinstatement, deducting the aliunde perceptum. The Supreme Court (no. 11706/2020) confirmed that the burden of proof lies entirely with the employer. Cass. no. 22686/2025 clarified that the aliunde perceptum is not deductible from the minimum threshold of 5 monthly salaries under Legislative Decree 23/2015 (increasing protection contract). The aliunde percipiendum (income the worker could have earned using ordinary diligence in job seeking) can also reduce compensation, but again the proof burden lies with the employer.

  • Phase 1:Information gathering: We obtain from the company and its lawyers the former employee's data, professional skills, sector and litigation context.
  • Phase 2:Open source research: We check professional profiles online (LinkedIn, sector portals), company registry entries, collaborations, participation in professional events.
  • Phase 3:Database checks: We conduct verifications on employment positions, corporate appointments and formal or informal collaborations.
  • Phase 4:Direct observation: If necessary, we monitor the former employee's daily activities to document the performance of paid work.
  • Phase 5:Evidentiary report: We produce organised, verifiable documentation, complete with sources and cross-references, to support the aliunde perceptum defence in court.

SCENARIO 1

The former manager working for a competito
An energy sector company dismissed a manager and faces litigation claiming 18 months' compensation. Ponzi ascertains that the former manager, 45 days after dismissal, took a managerial position at a competitor with a salary 15% higher than his previous one. The documentation enables compensation to be reduced to the minimum threshold.

SCENARIO 2

The professional working off the books
A former specialist technician is formally unemployed and receiving NASpI (unemployment benefit). Ponzi documents that the individual regularly performs technical consultancy for two companies in the sector, operating with a VAT number registered to his partner. The evidence of invoicing and attendance at client sites enables an aliunde perceptum defence.

SCENARIO 3

The covert entrepreneur
A dismissed former sales manager has launched an e-commerce business in the same product sector, registered in a relative's name. Ponzi documents the former employee's actual management of the business: daily presence at the warehouse, order management, interactions with suppliers and clients.

The pluses of the service

Income and asset verifications

Open source and database research

Observation and documentation

Report for court defence

What's included in the service

  • What's includedopen source and professional profile research, database and registry checks, direct observation, documentation for aliunde perceptum defence.
  • What's NOT included:legal opinion on the litigation, access to reserved tax data, legal quantification of damages (legal counsel's competence).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is aliunde perceptum?

It is a Latin expression meaning ‘received elsewhere’. In employment law, it refers to income that a wrongfully dismissed employee has earned from other sources after dismissal. This income can be deducted from the compensation the company must pay, reducing the amount.

Who must prove aliunde perceptum?

The burden of proof lies entirely with the employer (Cass. no. 11706/2020). It is the company that must demonstrate that the former employee has found other employment and is earning income. This is why an investigative agency’s support is often decisive.

Can aliunde perceptum completely eliminate compensation?

It can significantly reduce it, but the Supreme Court (no. 22686/2025) established that it is not deductible from the minimum threshold of 5 monthly salaries under Legislative Decree 23/2015. 23/2015. If the new income covers the entire period, compensation is limited to the legal minimum.

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